Who Would Raise Your Children If Something Happened to You? (Every Illinois Parent Needs to Think About This.)
You have a home. You’ve worked hard to give your children a wonderful life. But have you legally named who would raise them if you couldn’t?
As a mom of three, I understand.
We don’t want to think about something happening to us. We don’t want to imagine our children growing up without us. It’s heartbreaking to even consider. But as both a mom and an Illinois estate planning attorney, I also know something else.
We have to think about it. Because our children are counting on us.
And one of the most loving things we can do as parents is make sure our children will be cared for, protected, and surrounded by people we trust, no matter what happens. Unfortunately, many Illinois parents haven’t taken this important step.
A Story Every Parent Should Read
Imagine a family right here in Frankfort, Illinois. Mom and Dad have two beautiful children, ages 8 and 12.
They have a lovely home, retirement savings and college accounts. They’ve done everything they can to build a wonderful life for their family. They attend their children’s baseball games. They help with homework. They plan family vacations. They spend their weekends running from one activity to another.
Sound familiar? But there’s one thing they haven’t done.
They’ve never legally named guardians for their children.
They’ve talked about it. Maybe they even agreed that Grandma or Aunt Sarah would take the kids. But they never put anything in writing. Then, one evening, the unthinkable happens. Both parents are killed in a car accident. Suddenly, two children have lost the most important people in their lives. And now there’s another question.
Who is going to take care of them?
Grandma wants the children. An aunt believes they should live with her. Other family members have different opinions. Everyone loves the children. Everyone wants what’s best for them. But no one knows for certain what Mom and Dad wanted. And now, at the worst possible time, the family may have to go to court. A judge may have to decide who will raise these children. In some situations, if there isn’t a suitable adult immediately available to care for them, child protective services may become involved to arrange temporary care. Imagine being a child who has just lost both parents and not knowing where you’re going to sleep or who will take care of you. As a mom, that thought breaks my heart. And the hardest part?
Mom and Dad could have made their wishes clear before any of this happened.
This is a hypothetical story, but it illustrates a very real concern for Illinois families.
Your Family May Know What You Want. But Is It Legally Documented?
I hear this from parents all the time. “My sister would take the kids.” “My parents would step in.”
“Our families know what we would want.”
And I understand. We trust our families. We assume they’ll figure things out. But what happens if two people want to raise your children?
What if the person you had in mind isn’t able to care for them? What if family members disagree? Without a legally documented plan, a court may have to make that decision. And while the court will consider what’s in your children’s best interests, it may not know what you would have wanted.
You know your children better than anyone. You know who shares your values, who loves them, and who would give them the kind of home you want them to have.
Those are decisions worth making now.
Having Money Doesn’t Mean Your Children Are Protected
This is especially important for families who have worked hard to build financial security. You might have a beautiful home, substantial retirement savings, investment accounts, and life insurance. But none of that automatically determines who will raise your children. And there’s something else Illinois parents need to know. Minor children generally cannot manage substantial inheritances themselves. Without proper estate planning, a court may need to supervise the money left to them. That can mean legal expenses, ongoing court involvement, and additional stress for the people caring for your children. And when your child turns 18, they could receive their remaining inheritance outright. Think about that for a moment. Would you want your 18-year-old receiving $500,000 or even $1 million all at once? Most parents I work with tell me absolutely not. They want their children to be financially secure, but they also want someone responsible helping manage that money until their children are older. That’s where a properly prepared trust can make a tremendous difference.
Three Ways to Protect Your Children
1. Name guardians for your minor children.
Your Will should clearly identify who you would want to raise your children if both parents were gone. You should also name backup guardians. The court ultimately decides who is appointed, but your written wishes provide important guidance.
2. Protect their inheritance with a trust.
A living trust allows you to choose someone you trust to manage your children’s inheritance. That person can use the money for things like education, housing, healthcare, and everyday needs. You can also decide when your children receive the remaining money, rather than having it all handed over at age 18.
3. Have a plan for emergencies.
What happens if you’re in the hospital and can’t pick your children up from school? Who should be called? Who can step in? Having trusted emergency caregivers and appropriate authorizations in place can help make a difficult situation much easier for your family.
From One Parent to Another
I know how busy life gets. Between work, school, sports, activities, and everything else that comes with raising children, estate planning can easily end up at the bottom of the to-do list. And when your children are healthy and happy, it’s easy to think you’ll get to it someday. But here’s what I want every parent to understand.
Estate planning isn’t about expecting something bad to happen. It’s about making sure your children are protected if it ever does.
We buckle our children into car seats. We teach them to look both ways before crossing the street. We make sure they wear helmets. Not because we expect something terrible to happen. But because we love them, and protecting them is what we do. Naming guardians and creating an estate plan is another way we protect them. And once it’s done, you can have the peace of mind that comes from knowing you’ve made these important decisions for your family.
Your Children Are Worth Having This Conversation
I’m Allison Marketti, an Illinois estate planning attorney, author of The Illinois Wills & Trusts Handbook, and a mom of three. At Marketti Law Firm, we help families in Frankfort, Mokena, New Lenox, and throughout Will County put plans in place to protect their homes, their savings, and most importantly, their children. I know these aren’t easy conversations. But I also know how much better parents feel once they have a plan. Because at the end of the day, estate planning isn’t really about documents.
It’s about the people waiting for you at home.
If you have minor children and haven’t legally named guardians, I encourage you to make it a priority. Your children are counting on you.
Schedule your complimentary estate planning consultation at www.markettilawfirm.com.
This article is for general educational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Child welfare involvement is not automatic when parents die without naming guardians; temporary care and guardianship depend on the circumstances.